Ribeiro, M., Andrino da Silva, W., Confessor de Sousa, R.K., Silva de Morais, A., Porto Câmara, L. and Costa de Medeiros Dantas, J.L. 2024. Introduction: Video-assisted thoracic surgery is a well-known and established technique for the treatment of lung diseases. It is considered less invasive than conventional open thoracotomy and, as a result, provides less pain and less impairment of lung . JOURNAL OF SURGICAL AND CLINICAL RESEARCH. 15, 1 (Jul. 2024), 13–27. DOI:https://doi.org/10.20398/jscr.v15i1.35450.