Ribeiro, M., Andrino da Silva, W., Confessor de Sousa, R. K., Silva de Morais, A., Porto Câmara, L., & Costa de Medeiros Dantas, J. L. (2024). Introduction: Video-assisted thoracic surgery is a well-known and established technique for the treatment of lung diseases. It is considered less invasive than conventional open thoracotomy and, as a result, provides less pain and less impairment of lung . JOURNAL OF SURGICAL AND CLINICAL RESEARCH, 15(1), 13–27. https://doi.org/10.20398/jscr.v15i1.35450