Análise de Índices de Vulnerabilidade Física com uso de Geotecnologias na Região da Barreira do Inferno/RN

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21680/2447-3359.2021v7n2ID22034

Abstract

This study presents the determination of physical vulnerability indexes on the region of Barreira do Inferno, Municipality of Parnamirim/RN. The natural vulnerability (NV) and environmental vulnerability (AV) indexes were calculated through weighted statistical analysis of the thematic classes of geomorphology, slope, soils, vegetation, geology, land use and occupation. The thematic variables were evaluated to reduce subjectivity and dimensionality through the Hierarchical Analytical Process and Principal Component Analysis. The results showed the domain of intermediate, high and very high vulnerability classes in 75% and 79.1% of the total area in the VN and VA maps, respectively. The Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI) to erosion was established based on physical and dynamic variables for three different future climate change scenarios of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. The IVC in 100% of the coastline is of low vulnerability in the optimistic scenario. In the pessimistic projection, 31% of the shoreline extension is of intermediate vulnerability.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Venerando Eustáquio Amaro, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte-UFRN

Full Professor at the Department of Civil Engineering at the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (DEC/UFRN). Coordinator of the Laboratory of Applied Geotechnologies, Coastal and Oceanic Modeling (GNOME) of the Department of Civil Engineering at UFRN. In 2019, he works in the Graduate Program in Civil Engineering (PEC) and in the Graduate Program in Geography (PPGe) at UFRN. He is a senior researcher in Geosciences and Geophysics, with an emphasis on Applied Geotechnologies (Geoprocessing, Remote Sensing, Geographic Information System, Digital Image Processing, Georeferenced Database and Precision Geodesy), Risk Analysis and Environmental Monitoring of Coastal and Estuarine Areas

Ada Cristina Scudelari, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte-UFRN

Profesor Titular, Departamento de Ingeniería Civil, Universidad Federal de Rio Grande do Norte. Coordinó el Programa de Posgrado en Ingeniería Civil en la UFRN de 2013 a 2017. Tiene experiencia en Ingeniería Civil, con énfasis en Modelado Hidrodinámico Ambiental, trabajando principalmente en los siguientes temas: erosión costera, caracterización y diagnóstico ambiental y métodos numéricos.

Diego Souza de Oliveira, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte-UFRN

Master in Sanitary and Environmental Engineering (2017) from the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN). Interest in the areas of Civil Engineering and Sanitary and Environmental Engineering, with an emphasis on Sanitation, Environment and Geoprocessing.

Maria de Fátima Alves de Matos, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte-UFRN

Pós-Doutorado no Programa de Pós-Graduação de Engenharia Civil pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Atualmente desenvolve pesquisas no Laboratório de Geotecnologias Aplicadas, Modelagens Costeira e Oceânica (GNOMO/DEC/UFRN). Atua na área de Geociências, com ênfase em Modelagem de Ondas Oceânicas, Hidrodinâmica Costeira, Sensoriamento Remoto e Geotecnologias Aplicadas. É docente externo do Pós-Doutorado no Programa de Pós-Graduação de Engenharia Civil da UFRN, onde leciona desde 2015 a disciplina de Geoprocessamento Apicado a Engenharia Civil.

Downloads

Published

17-09-2021

How to Cite

EUSTÁQUIO AMARO, V.; SCUDELARI, A. C.; SOUZA DE OLIVEIRA, D.; CLEMENTE DE LACERDA, I. L.; ALVES DE MATOS, M. de F. Análise de Índices de Vulnerabilidade Física com uso de Geotecnologias na Região da Barreira do Inferno/RN. Notheast Geoscience Journal, [S. l.], v. 7, n. 2, p. 179–192, 2021. DOI: 10.21680/2447-3359.2021v7n2ID22034. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ufrn.br/revistadoregne/article/view/22034. Acesso em: 21 nov. 2024.

Issue

v. 7 n. 2 (2021)

Section

Artigos