Modern Theatre’s Expansion into Reality

Authors

  • Marvin Carlson City University of New York - CUNY

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36025/arj.v3i1.8429

Keywords:

real, post-modern, contemporary theater

Abstract

Although the tension between the real and the illusion based upon it are at the heart of the theatrical experience, in the final years of the twentieth century and the opening years of the twenty-first, many theatres in Europe and the United States became particularly interested in calling attention to the real in their work. Although Hans-Thies Lehmann in his Postmodern Theatre (2006) devotes a few pages to this phenomenon, as one type of postmodern experimentation, what he designates as “the irruption of the real” he considers only one among many types of postmodern experimentation. I will argue, on the contrary, that it constitutes a major shift in the practical and phenomenological world of theatre, and a turning away from mimesis, which has been at the heart of the theatre ever since Aristotle. 

English version by Leslie Damasceno.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Marvin Carlson, City University of New York - CUNY

The Sidney E. Cohn Distinguished Professor of Theatre, Comparative Literature and Middle Eastern Studies. His research and teaching interests include dramatic theory and Western European theatre history and dramatic literature, especially of the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries. He has been awarded the ATHE Career Achievement Award, the George Jean Nathan Prize, the Barnard Hewitt prize, the George Freedley Award, the Edgar Rosenblum Award, the Oscar G. Brockett Prize, and a Guggenheim Fellowship. He has been a Walker-Ames Professor at the University of Washington, a Fellow of the Institute for Advanced Studies at Indiana University, a Visiting Professor at the Freie Universitat of Berlin, and a Fellow of the American Theatre. In 2005 he was awarded an honorary doctorate by the University of Athens. His best-known book, Theories of the Theatre (Cornell University Press, 1993), has been translated into seven languages.  His 2001 book, The Haunted Stage won the Callaway Prize.  His newest book is the Theatres of Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia with Khalid Amine (Palgrave 2011). 

References

ANON. A Pastoral Performance. Era, 6 June 1885.

ANON., The Pastoral Players. Eastward Ho! v.3, n.1 May 1885.

BROCKMAN, Elin Schoen. Ideas and Trends for the Jaded Aesthete; A Dose of the Very Real, The New York Times, 16 May 1999.

COLE, John William. The Life and theatrical times of Charles Kean. Charleston: Nabu Press, 2011, p. 366. (Reimpressão, originalmente publicado em 1870).

COLERIDGE, Samuel Taylor. Biographia Literaria. In: Complete Works, ed. W.G.T. Shedd, 7 vols. New York, 1854, v.3.

COLLINS, Herbert F. Talma: The Biography of an Actor. New York: Hill and Wang, 1964.

COOK, Dutton. Stage Properties. Belgravia, n. 35, 1878.

DUGGAN, Patrick. Trauma-Tragedy: Symptoms of Contemporary Performance. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2012.

ENDERS, Jody. Death by Drama and other Medieval Urban Legends. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2005.

FAGAN, Garrett G. The Lure of the Arena. Cambridge: Cambridge University, 2011.

FISCHER-LICHTE, Erika. Theatre as Festive Play: Max Reinhardt’s Production of The Merchant of Venice. In: PFISTER, Manfred; SCHAFF, Barbars, (Eds). Venetian Views, Venetian Blinds: English Fantasies of Venice. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1999.

FRIEDMAN, Andrew. The Total Radical Fiction: Vegard Vinge and Ida Müller’s Ibsen-Saga. Theater n. 42, v.3, 2012.

FUGARD, Athol. Introduction. In: Testimonies: four plays by Emily Mann. New York: TCG, 1997.

HART, Jerome Alfred. Sardou and the Sardou Plays. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1913.

HOUCHIN, John H. Censorship of the American Theatre in the Twentieth Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.

LARSEN, Orville K. Scene Design in the American Theatre from 1915 to 1960. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press, 1989.

LEHMANN, Hans-Thies. Postdramatic Theatre, trans. Karen Juers-Munby. London: Routledge. 2006.

MARKER, Lise-Lone. David Belasco: Naturalism in the American Theatre. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1975.

PISCATOR, Erwin. A Letter to the Weltbühne. Reimpressão. World Theatre v. 17, p. 329, 1968.

POTIER, Beth. Mother of documentary theater brings her ‘children’ to Loeb Drama Center, Harvard University Gazette, 12 Dec. 2002.

QUINN, Michael. Celebrity and the Semiotics of Acting. New Theatre Quarterly, v.6, n. 22, p.154-161, 1990.

SCHECHNER, Richard. Between Theater and Anthropology. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1985.

SHARP, Willoughby; BEAR, Liza. Interview with Chris Burden, Avalanche 8, 1973.

SOFER, Andrew. The Stage Life of Props. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2003.

STYAN, J. L., Max Reinhardt. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1982.

WEISS, Peter. Fourteen Propositions for a Documentary Theatre. In: FAVORINI, Attilio. Voicings. Ten Plays from The Documentary Theatre. Hopewell – N.J.: Ecco Press, 1995.

PHILIPPS, Wendell. Staging a Popular Restaurant. The Theatre Magazine v.5. n. 16, Oct. 1912.

Published

17-05-2016

How to Cite

CARLSON, M. Modern Theatre’s Expansion into Reality. Art Research Journal: Revista de Pesquisa em Artes, [S. l.], v. 3, n. 1, p. 1–19, 2016. DOI: 10.36025/arj.v3i1.8429. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ufrn.br/artresearchjournal/article/view/8429. Acesso em: 5 jul. 2024.

Issue

Section

Dossier: Theatre in the expanded field