RELATIONSHIP INTESTINE AND CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM: THE IMPORTANCE OF THE INTESTINAL MICROBIOME

A IMPORTÂNCIA DO MICROBIOMA INTESTINAL

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21680/1984-3879.2024v24n1ID33359

Keywords:

Distúrbios neuropsiquiátricos, Eixo cérebro-intestino, Distúrbios neurodegenerativos.

Abstract

The intestine is very important in the food digestion and in its extension there are several species of microorganisms that belongs to the intestinal microbiome. The research aimed to determine the importance that food and the intestinal microbiome employs on the nervous system. A qualitative and retrospective bibliographical review was carried out, using scientific articles and books published in the databases: Google academic, Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) Minha Biblioteca and Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS). Based on the bibliographic review, the predominance of the Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes phyla in the microbiome was noted, which are directly or indirectly responsible for the production of anti-inflammatory and pro-inflammatory responses; and that certain bacteria of these phyla are responsible for the production of some of the main neurotransmitters of the central nervous system. Based on the studies presented, we can report that the imbalance in the brain-intestine axis can lead to several disorders such as: obesity, Alzheimer's, anxiety and depression.

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References

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Published

15-05-2024

How to Cite

RODRIGUES, F.; ROSANY DE SALES SANTIAGO, P. .; FELIPE CHAVES CARVALHO, L. RELATIONSHIP INTESTINE AND CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM: THE IMPORTANCE OF THE INTESTINAL MICROBIOME: A IMPORTÂNCIA DO MICROBIOMA INTESTINAL. Saberes: Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy and Education, [S. l.], v. 24, n. 1, p. AR12, 2024. DOI: 10.21680/1984-3879.2024v24n1ID33359. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ufrn.br/saberes/article/view/33359. Acesso em: 22 dec. 2024.